Monday, May 7, 2012

governing the nation vocabulary


governing the nation vocabulary

1. convention – an important meeting
2.  federal system- a system of government where power is shared by a national government and state governments
3. republic- people choose representatives to run the government
4. compromise –an agreement reached by each side giving up some part of what it wants
5.  principle- a rule for action
6.  legislative branch- the lawmaking branch of our government
ex. congress= house of representatives (based on population) and the senate (2 from each state)
7.  separation of powers- the sharing of power between the 3 branches of government so that on branch cannot control the government.
8.  executive branch- the President is the chief leader who has the  power to enforce laws that are made by congress.
9.  electoral college- the group of electors who votes for the president (citizens vote for them)
10.  veto- to reject
11. impeach- to accuse someone of crimes (often associated with the president being accused of a crime) 
12. judicial branch- the court system
13. justices- judges
14.  amendments- changes
15. ratify- to approve
16. Cabinet- people who advise the president
17.  political party- a group that tries to elect officials who will support its policies

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