Plants and Energy Flow Vocabulary
1.
vascular tissue - supports a plant and carries water and food throughout the
plant
2.
cellular respiration - the process by which cells use oxygen for breaking down
sugar to release energy
3.
xylem- carries water and nutrients from roots to other part of plants
4.
fermentation- the process that releases energy from sugar in the absence of
oxygen
5.
chloroplasts - where food is made, contains chlorophyll
6.
stomata - tiny pores on leaves, that allow carbon dioxide and oxygen to go in
and out as the plant needs
7.
chlorophyll – the green pigment that absorbs the light energy from the sun
8.
phloem - carries food from the leaves to other parts of a plant
9.
photosynthesis - the process that plants use to make food from sunlight, carbon
dioxide, water and releases oxygen into the air
10.
producer - organisms that convert light energy to chemical energy
(phytoplankton, plants)
11.
consumer- any organism that feeds on other plants or animals
12.
decomposer -an organism that breaks down the substance of dead organisms.
Mushrooms and bacteria are decomposers
13.
food chain –a transfer of food energy from one organism to another
14.
food web-a group of interlinked food chains
Monday-
copy words and definitions on a separate page
Tuesday-crossword
Wednesday-draw
pictures of or relating to at least 10 of your vocab words
Thursday-
study
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