Monday, November 7, 2011

S.S. Chapter 4 vocabulary (intro to colonies)

colony- a land ruled by another country


plantations- large farms


slavery- the practice of holding people against their will and making them carry out orders


rawmaterial- a resource that can be used to make a product


stock- a share of ownership in a company


Jamestown- the first English settlement in the “new world” (in Virginia)


cashcrop- a crop that people grow to sell


indentured servant- a person who agreed to work for another person without pay for a certain length of time in exchange for passage to North America


represent- to speak for


established church- a church established and supported by the government


royal colony- a colony owned by a monarch


pilgrim -a person who makes a journey for religious reasons


frontier -lands beyond areas that were settled by colonists


industry- the businesses that make one kind of product or provide one kind of service


Middle Passage- the long journey slaves took across the Atlantic ocean from Africa to the English colonies.


exports- products sent to other countries


imports -products brought into the country (from other countries)

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